The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR) was founded on February 21, 1948, by Bill France Sr. in Daytona Beach, Florida. NASCAR emerged from the tradition of stock car racing, which gained popularity during the Prohibition era when bootleggers modified their cars for speed and handling to evade law enforcement while transporting illegal alcohol.
The first official NASCAR race took place on February 15, 1948, on Daytona's beach-road course. By 1949, NASCAR introduced the "Strictly Stock" division, which later became the modern NASCAR Cup Series. The series featured modified production cars, and as the sport evolved, so did the vehicles, becoming purpose-built race cars.
NASCAR's popularity grew through the 1950s and 1960s, with drivers like Richard Petty and David Pearson becoming household names. The construction of superspeedways like Daytona International Speedway (opened in 1959) and Talladega Superspeedway (1969) further elevated the sport.
In the 1970s, NASCAR gained national recognition with corporate sponsorships, most notably the Winston Cup Series. The introduction of live television broadcasts in the 1980s brought the sport to a wider audience, and figures like Dale Earnhardt and Jeff Gordon became iconic.
Today, NASCAR is one of the most popular motorsports in the United States, featuring several series, including the NASCAR Cup Series, Xfinity Series, and Truck Series. Its blend of high-speed competition, strategy, and fan engagement continues to captivate millions around the world.
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