American football evolved in the late 19th century from soccer and rugby. Its origins are traced to collegiate games in the United States, with the first recognized match played on November 6, 1869, between Rutgers and Princeton using a soccer-style format. Over time, rules began to change, incorporating elements from rugby, including the introduction of running with the ball.
Walter Camp, known as the "Father of American Football," was instrumental in shaping the modern game. In the 1880s, he introduced key innovations such as the line of scrimmage, the snap, downs, and the 11-player team format. These changes set American football apart from its predecessors.
The professional game began in the early 20th century, with the National Football League (NFL) forming in 1920. The NFL grew steadily in popularity, particularly after the advent of television, which brought games into homes nationwide. The Super Bowl, first played in 1967, became the pinnacle of the sport and a major cultural event in the United States. College football also thrived, developing its own traditions and passionate fan base. Over time, the sport expanded globally, with leagues and fans emerging in countries outside the U.S. Today, American football is celebrated for its strategic complexity, athleticism, and cultural significance, making it one of the most popular sports in the United States.
